Colposcopy

Colposcopy at John Labban, M.D., PC

At John Labban, M.D., PC, we understand that undergoing a colposcopy can be a source of anxiety. Our experienced and compassionate team is dedicated to providing you with the highest quality care in a comfortable and supportive environment. We will guide you through every step of the process and answer any questions you may have. Your health and well-being are our top priorities.

What is a Colposcopy?

A colposcopy is a simple procedure used to get a closer look at your cervix, vagina, and vulva. It uses a special magnifying instrument called a colposcope, which allows your healthcare provider to see these areas in greater detail and identify any abnormalities that may not be visible to the naked eye.

Why Would I Need a Colposcopy?

Your doctor might recommend a colposcopy if you have:

An abnormal Pap smear result

A positive HPV test

The colposcopy helps your doctor evaluate abnormal cervical cells, detect precancerous or cancerous lesions.

What Happens During the Procedure?

A colposcopy is similar to a pelvic exam. You'll lie on an examination table with your feet in stirrups. A speculum is gently inserted into your vagina to allow visualization of your cervix, like when doing a pap smear. Then, the colposcope is positioned near the opening of your vagina. It does not touch you, but it gives your doctor a magnified view of your cervix and surrounding tissues. A special solution (white vinegar) is applied to the cervix to highlight any abnormal areas. If anything concerning is seen, one or a few small tissue samples (biopsy) may be taken for further examination. Then, the inside of the cervix , which cannot be seen, is scraped for a few seconds.

Will it Hurt?

Most women experience only mild discomfort, similar to menstrual cramps, during a colposcopy. The procedure itself is quick, usually taking about 5 minutes. You can take Tylenol or Ibuprofen one hour before the procedure. 

Are There Any Risks?

Colposcopy is a very safe procedure with minimal risks. You may experience some mild bleeding or spotting afterward, but this is usually temporary. Serious complications are rare.

What Happens After the Colposcopy?

If a biopsy was taken, the sample will be sent to a laboratory for analysis. It's important to avoid tampons, hot tubs, swimming, and sexual intercourse for a couple of  days to allow the area to heal properly. Your healthcare provider will discuss the results with you and recommend any necessary follow-up care or treatment, which may include observation, or other procedures. It usually takes 1 week to have the results back.